who is the father of biology in india | Who is father of Indian biology
Father of Indian Biology : Dr P M Bhargava
Dr. P. M. Bhargava was a renowned Indian scientist and biotechnologist who is often referred to as the “father of Indian biology.” He was born on October 6, 1935, in Patna, Bihar, India, and received his early education in Patna and Varanasi. He obtained his B.Sc. degree in 1956 and his M.Sc. degree in 1958, both in chemistry, from the University of Allahabad. He later completed his Ph.D. in chemistry at the University of Bristol, UK, in 1962.
Dr. Bhargava had a distinguished career in science and research, with a particular focus on molecular biology and biotechnology. He served as the director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in Hyderabad, India, for more than 20 years, and was also the founder and chairman of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Task Force on Biotechnology.
Dr. Bhargava was a pioneer in the field of biotechnology in India, and played a key role in the development of a number of important technologies and products in the field, including the production of monoclonal antibodies and the development of diagnostic kits for diseases such as HIV, malaria, and tuberculosis. He was also instrumental in the establishment of a number of biotech companies in India, and was a strong advocate for the use of biotechnology to address social and economic challenges facing the country.
Dr. Bhargava received numerous awards and accolades for his contributions to science and research, including the Padma Bhushan in 1986 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2001, two of the highest civilian awards in India. He passed away on August 7, 2017, at the age of 81.
No single individual recognized as the “father of biology” in India
There is no single individual who is widely recognized as the “father of biology” in India, as the field of biology has a long and complex history that spans many centuries and encompasses the contributions of many different scientists, scholars, and researchers. However, some notable figures in the history of biology in India include:
- J.B.S. Haldane: Haldane was a British-Indian scientist who made significant contributions to the fields of genetics and evolutionary biology. He is known for his work on the evolution of species and for his contributions to the understanding of the genetic basis of inheritance.
- Asima Chatterjee: Chatterjee was an Indian chemist and botanist who made significant contributions to the understanding of plant biology. She is known for her work on the chemical compounds found in plants, particularly those with medicinal properties.
- S.S. Bhatnagar: Bhatnagar was an Indian scientist and researcher who made significant contributions to the fields of chemistry and physics. He is known for his work on the structure and properties of matter, and for his contributions to the development of scientific research in India.
- S. Chandrasekhar: Chandrasekhar was an Indian astrophysicist and Nobel laureate who made significant contributions to the understanding of the structure and evolution of stars. He is known for his work on the theory of black holes and his contributions to the understanding of the properties of gases.
These are just a few examples of the many scientists and researchers who have made significant contributions to the field of biology in India.