Lizard Scientific Name: This article provides complete information about the Lizard, focusing on its Scientific Name and Classification. Lizards are among the most widespread reptiles on Earth, found in diverse habitats ranging from deserts to rainforests. Their taxonomic details help us understand their evolution, anatomy, and ecological role.
Lizard Scientific Name and Common Name
The scientific name of the Lizard group is Lacertilia, while the common name is simply Lizard.
This group includes thousands of species, such as geckos, chameleons, iguanas, and monitor lizards. They vary in size, colour, and behaviour, adapting effectively to almost every environment on the planet.
| Scientific Name | Lacertilia |
| Common Name | Lizard |
Lizard Classification
Lizards are cold-blooded reptiles belonging to the order Squamata, the same order that includes snakes.
Here is the detailed biological classification of a typical Lizard:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Reptilia
- Order: Squamata
- Family: Varies by species (e.g., Gekkonidae for geckos, Agamidae for agamas)
- Genus: Varies by type (e.g., Lacerta, Iguana, Varanus)
- Species: Varies depending on lizard type
This classification places lizards within the reptile class, emphasising their evolutionary relationship to other scaly vertebrates.
About Lizard
Lizards are reptiles with scaly skin, movable eyelids, and external ears. Most species are insectivorous, feeding on insects and small invertebrates, while some larger ones are herbivorous or carnivorous.
They play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by controlling insect populations. Lizards can regenerate their tails – a remarkable survival adaptation. They are found worldwide, except in extreme polar regions.
FAQs on Scientific Name, Common Name and Classification of Lizard
What is the scientific name of Lizard?
The scientific name of the Lizard group is Lacertilia.
What is the common name of Lacertilia?
Its common name is Lizard.
To which kingdom does Lizard belong?
Lizard belongs to the Kingdom Animalia.
What is the phylum classification of Lizard?
It falls under the Phylum Chordata.
What is the class of Lizard in taxonomy?
Lizard belongs to the Class Reptilia.
Under which order is Lizard classified?
Lizard is classified under the Order Squamata.
What is the family classification of Lizard?
The family varies – common families include Gekkonidae, Agamidae, and Iguanidae.
What are some common genera of Lizards?
Common genera include Lacerta, Iguana, and Varanus.
Why is scientific classification important for Lizards?
It helps in understanding the evolutionary relationships, behaviour, physiology, and role of different lizard species in ecosystems.
Additional Note
The Scientific Name is also called the Biological Name, Science Name, or Zoological Name – all mean the same thing. So, don’t get confused if you find different terms referring to the same concept.