Million vs Billion vs Trillion
Million, billion, and trillion are all units of measurement used to describe large numbers. Here’s how they compare:
- Million: A million is a number represented by the digit 1 followed by six zeros, or 1,000,000. It is often used to describe relatively small numbers, such as a person’s net worth, company’s revenue, or population of a small city.
- Billion: A billion is a number represented by the digit 1 followed by nine zeros, or 1,000,000,000. It is a thousand times larger than a million. It is often used to describe larger quantities, such as the cost of a large infrastructure project, the revenue of a multinational corporation, or the number of users on a popular social media platform.
- Trillion: A trillion is a number represented by the digit 1 followed by twelve zeros, or 1,000,000,000,000. It is a thousand times larger than a billion. It is often used to describe astronomical figures, such as the size of the national debt of a country, the number of stars in a galaxy, or the amount of energy in a nuclear explosion.
To put these numbers into perspective, consider the following examples:
- One million seconds is roughly 11.6 days.
- One billion seconds is roughly 31.7 years.
- One trillion seconds is roughly 31,709.8 years.
Million vs Billion vs Trillion Visual
- A million is represented by a square with sides of 1000 units (1,000 x 1,000).
- A billion is represented by a square with sides of 31,622.776 units (31,622.776 x 31,622.776).
- A trillion is represented by a square with sides of 1,000,000 units (1,000,000 x 1,000,000).
Here’s a visual representation to help you visualize the difference between a million, a billion, and a trillion:
1 million |
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1 million:
[ 1000 x 1000 ]
|——————| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 billion |
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1 billion:
[ 31,622.776 x 31,622.776 ]
|—————————| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 trillion |
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1 trillion:
[ 1,000,000 x 1,000,000 ]
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