Relationship Between Language and Script: Language and script are closely related concepts that are used together to communicate and record information. Language is a system of communication used by a particular group of people, while script is a set of characters or symbols used to represent the sounds and words of a language.
Here are a few key points on the relationship between language and script:
- Language is a system of sounds, grammar, and vocabulary that is used to convey meaning and convey message. It is the primary means of communication between people.
- Script, on the other hand, is a set of characters or symbols that are used to write down and represent a language. It serves as a secondary means of communication, mainly used for written language.
- One language can have multiple scripts and one script can be used for multiple languages. For example, Hindi and Urdu, which are two different languages spoken in India and Pakistan, are both written using the same script, the Devanagari script.
- In some cases, a language may exist without a script, and spoken languages are much older than written ones. Script developed thousands of years after the development of language.
- Script can be considered as an aspect of the grammar of the language because it follows the rules of the language and it helps in standardizing the language.
- Scripts can be more resistant to change than language. Over time, the meaning of words and the structure of sentences may change, but the script used to write them down may remain the same.
- Script is not used colloquially but it’s used for writing, recording, and standardizing the language.
Overall, the relationship between language and script is one of complementarity. Language provides the sounds, vocabulary, and structure used to convey meaning, while script provides a written representation of these sounds, words, and structures, that help to record and preserve them for future generations.